Traditional JeJu


“honjauopsoye” is the word of JeJu island for saying hello.
As jeju island Is little bit far from South Korea, it has many dialects that people of the peninsula cannot understand.
Anyway, this is me with “dolharoobang”. This stone sculpture is easily seen and is the constitution of JeJu.
Jeju is a volcanic island. So there’s trillions of whinstone. With those whinstones people created this “dolharoobang” in the belief that those stones would scare off ghosts and bad spirits.
But don’t you feel that dolharoobang’s face looks so calm and peaceful?

A wooden sculpture of Dolharoobang.


This sculpture is similar to Dolharoobang. It is called "Jungsung". Mostly, two Jungsungs, a woman and a man is placed at the entrance of villages in order to scare off ghosts and bad spirits and keep the villagers safe from diseases and calamities. Its face, unlike that of Dolharoobang looks very stern and scary.


The traditional house of Jeju, which can now only be found in museums and special places. Since Jeju island has strong winds, the roof is very thick.


Inside the house there's 2~3 room and in one room a man is making a basket out of straw.
This is pottery used in the kitchen.

The inside of the traditional house. There's heaps of pumpkins on the leftside.


This is a real size model cow that portrates how it was used to help farmers. As Korea had been agricultural country, the role of cow was very important and possessing cow meant wealth.
People used cow to cultivate and after that they sold cows to make money for their kids to send them university.

Jeju citizens raised pigs in their backyards so those pics can eat away people's feces. And, fortunately those pigs are such great workers!






The foods of Jeju

Shortly after our arrival at JeJu Island, we went off to taste the traditional food.
On the left is hard boiled mackerel. It is quite spicy.
And on the right is also boiled pork. Since the women of Je Ju had to work as well as men, the boild pork is their common dish.

Koreans have been eating meat with vegetables and mainly they consume lettuce with pork, some rice and special sauce called "doenjang". This food is called "Ssam" which most Koreans love. "Ssam" is very healthy eating since we not only eat meat but also fresh greens:)



Now, my friend Sora is eating the "Ssam". It looks like her mouth cannot bear such big full Ssam!

Boarding to JeJu, the northern Island of Korea

What is JeJu Island, you might ask.
JeJu Island is located at the very north of South Korea.
However, since it is a island and there was not enough cultural interaction between the JeJu
and South Korea, many differences can be found which is very interesting!!


Over 20 people including me and other VANK memebers and VANK staffs went aboard airplane at 10:25 to explore the mysterious island:)

Jikji, Korea's greatest invention!!!


Have you ever heard about Jikji?
Then, do you know about Gutenberg's Bible?

Well, if you are only familiar with the latter one, YOU SHOULD DEFINITELY READ THIS.

Jikji, the world's oldest extant movable metal type printing, was invented by Koreans in 1377 at Heungdeok Temple of Cheonju city. Jikji is the abbreviated term of Baegun hwasang chorok Buljo jikjisimcheyojeol.

However, Jikji is not mentioned as the world's first ever matalloid type in many of foreign websites. Some even states that Gutenberg's Bible was the first ever made matalloid type. Yet, this Jikji was devised 78 years before Gutenberg's invention.
So, VANK, a voluntary organization where students carry out missions to correctify wrong information about korea and make Korea better knonwn to the world, is also doing its best to correctify those incorrect historical records. Frankly, I didn't know much about Jikji either before participating in this campaign.

However, after I read the whole website about our Jikji, I figured that this invaluable invention of Korea should not only be known to korea but also to the whole world. Due to the movable metal type printing technique, it helped people to publish several books in one time. With this technique, it became probable to lower the high book price and spread thoughts and knowledges through the books to many people.

Yet, our Jikji is currently not in the right place. It is secured in France. Many Koreans were taught that French stole it from Korea during France's invasion in Choseon Dynasty. However this is not correct. One Frencheman collected this Jikji as a antiques and took it back to his country. Nevertheless I and Koreans strongly believe that Jikji should be returned to its rightful place.

This is one of the many evidence that Jikji is the world's first movable metal printing.

On the left is a traditional letter printed by woodcut printing. This woodcut printing takes a lot of time to make but it is printed very clearly. However, many of the metalloid type throughout the world had disadvantage of unclear printing. The very end of each letter is not printed well. We can see that the edge of Jikji's letters do lack clearness.




The picture showing UNESCO is registering Jikji.


Although Jikji is not yet widely known to the world, its value has already been officially acknowledged by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). Significant contributions of Jikji to the preservation and accessibility of documentary heritage was recognized and at the 5th International Advisory Committee of UNESCO on Memory of the World Register held in 2001, it was finally inscribed on Memory of the World Register. Annually, UNESCO awards the UNESCO/Jikji Memory of the World Prize to commemorate the inscription of jikji. I feel sorry that so many foreign friends do not have knowledge of this.
The cover page of Jikji.

The Legend "TaeWangSaShinGi" and an afternote

Last year, a historic and historical drama called "TaeWangSaShinGi" was broadcasted in success.
The drama called Legend, gained a great deal of popularity over both Korea and Japan. First, it starred the internationally famous star Bae Yong Joon.
Korea's famous star "Bae Yong Joon" starred in this drama as the main character who later becomes Great King Kwanggaeto, who drew a significant line to Goguryeo's history.
Besides, the other characters acted so well and lively that the drama seemed so real and funny.
Every scene is incredible for they put a lot of money into it, the drama looks so real.

The plot is based on the life of the Great King Kwanggaeto, who expanded Korean territory to the far North, to where it is now China. He is also known as Damduk.
Damduk, who never would have imagined he would later become king, lived happily with his father. Then, oneday, four gaurdians of King woke up and both the good side and the bad side began to search for the 4 sacred objects.


In his teenage, Damduk becomes the king of Koguryo and depite many attacks from his enemies, he finds his way through such tough times with the help of his friends. With his intelligenece, Kwanggaeto king rules his nation so well and expands the territory to the extent of the South of China. He and his enemies from the North fought to obtain the 4 sacred objects because according to a legend a king who possesses the 4 objects will have the complete power to rule the world.

During Damduk's life he met "Sujini" and "Giah", the two sisters. He fell for "Giah" first and she gave birth to Damduk's son who will later become the king JangSoo. Then, when "Giah" had turned her back on Daumduk because she thought that he abandoned her, Damduk meets this "Sujini" who later finds out that she was the younger sister of "Giah". Those two women share the power of Fire. And the two women and other three men called "HyunGo" who possesses the power of Water, "Jumuchi" the guardian of Wind and "Cheoro" the gurdian of Rain are the guardians of king. They fight for Dumduk sacrificing themselves to protect him.


The handsome Great King Kwanggaeto in his youth(teenage)


Bae Yong Joon, acting 10's in his 30's...






Sujini. Who later falls in love with King Kwanggaeto. Her parents were killed by the HwaChun. She was raised by "HyunMu". He was her guru. She is very funny, easy going and quite... alcoholic. Yet, she fights well along with other male fighters and contributes a lot to Damduk's plan.









Giah. Damduk's first ever crush. She is the sister of Sujini but she doesn't know the fact until her very end. She turns to bad side after she thinks that her lover Kwanggaeto abandoned her.




The Guardians of King.

On the left is Sujini, the second to left is "Cheoro"


On the left is "HyunGo" and to his next is "Jumuchi" who nearly died for saving Damduk.








This men is the enemy of Damduk. Because he thinks that Damduk killed her mother with a poison, he hates Damduk so much and intends to kill him. His name is "Yeon Ho gae". Then, he finds that he loves "Giah" and feel anger for he also notices that "Giah" loves Damduk.






On the left is HwaChun's leader who controls Giah 'til the very end.
Hwachun is a secret, dark organization who have waited for the 4 guardians to wake up and get hold of the 4 objects in order to take the power to rule the world.
With his dark intelligence and magic, he tries to stop Damduk obtaining the objects and guardians.
He also separates Giah from Damduk .



This is "YeonGaRyo" the father of "YeonHoGae".

"YeonGaRyo" who is the noted noble of Goguryeo, abondons his country and king to make his son become the king. Because of his guilt, he poisons himself and dies.



-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------This drama is one of the best damas I've ever seen. It still is in my mind even a year have passed since its last broadcast. I think that many Koreans and Japanese enjoyed the drama because the drama covers the Great King Kwanggaeto we've never that well known before. Also, this drama not only focuses on his accomplishments but also his humanity.

I really hope that a leader just like Damduk, who knows how to rule the country well, has a strong leadership and tenderness in him at the same time. Who listens to other people's opinions and tries to help his opponents if his people are in danger.

In the time when the cyber democracy is very active and the current president being attacked for every little bits of mistake, we need a strong, but considerate ruler and also very helpful and understanding companies and citizens around him.

My city, Ilsan

Living in Ilsan for 10 years now, I want to introduce Ilsan to the world for its features and culture. Ilsan is the disctrict of Goyang, the satellite city of Seoul. In Korean, Il means "one" and san means a "mountain" so all together, Ilsan means "a mountain" and this is because there really is a only one mountain in Ilsan which is called "JungBal Mountain"! Ilsan was established in 1996 as a environmental friendly area. The Lake Park below, is an institution of Ilsan. It was man-made, and it has such a grand, peaceful lake and round park around it so people can walk around the lake through the parkway.





The man-made lake is the instution of Ilsan.

















Peaceful and calm...








This is one of the parkway, and walking through here I feel fresh and renewed. There is a small park for people's health by stimulating the sole of the foot. In there, there are millions of rocks in several different shapes and colors. In Asia, there is this theory that the sole of the foot is connected to every aspects of body health. So, every different part is related to some kind of health problems, thus by stimulating the foot our health problem will be solved.








The autumn in Lake Park!





Then, in the corner of the Lake Park is a famous water fountain!!!
Yet, it is not an ordinary fountain at all, actually, this fountain sings!!!
This fountain is called Singing Fountain. It was built in 2004 and it beams beautiful lights and pumps water with the music.
Plus, no admission fees required, you can just sit on the ground and observe such wonderful scenery and music:-) It usually plays at night, every weekends.
One of the best songs I've heard from this fountain is the OST of animation Aladdin, "A Whole New World".







What a lovely fountain!
Lights everywhere!!!























This place is called "Lafesta". Festa meaning feast in Italien, Lafesta is 365 days festival!!
It held music concerts every wednesday and in special holidays such as Christmas, Easter Day, Thanksgivings day and New Year's Day, there are a lot of sales and events. In lafesta, there are tens of shopping stores, restaurants, game centers and a movie theater. This place is really the conglomerate of all amusement centers. People come here and they buy, they play and they eat and rest.
Living in Ilsan for almost 10 years, I must say that Ilsan is such an ideal place to live. It has many facilities and the culture here is awesome. There are many museums and even opera house and music hall. A year ago, the MBC, one of the famous and popular broadcasting station was built so it is the conglomerate of culture. I can enjoy all kinds of culture here in Ilsan and with the Lake Park and the citizens' autonomous effort, environment in Ilsan is better than any cities. The roads are filled with huge trees and bushes and the sky is as clear as crystal.
To me, Ilsan is so beautiful that I want as many people to share my city. Despite Seoul is the capital of Korea and therefore is the center of Korea, I want to suggest visiting Ilsan and enjoy our culture, environment and amusement:-)
I just love my city and hope it continues to be what it is now!!!

Weight Lifting Princess Fiona, Jang Mi Ran



Besides Marine Boy Park Tae Hwan, there is the princess Fiona in Wight Lifting
and her name is Jang Mi Ran!!!

She won a lot of national and international weight lifting contests, but unfortunately she never won any medals until this 2008 Beijing Olympics!!!

She not only won a gold medal but also set the world record!

Jang Mi Ran, who started Weight Lifting since her childhood, didn't want to devote her life to doing sports at all at first.
Her father, former weight lifting athlete, forced her and her little sister. From then on, Jang Mi Ran has dedicated herself to weight lifting, winning many contests.

Jang Mi Ran said in her interview that her nickname is Princess Fiona, the character in movie Shrek. She may look fat and ugly outside, but inside her she has great personality and persistence.












These are the pictures taken in the Beijing Olympics when she set the world record and granted the gold medals!!!

plus, she was selected as one of the 5 good- body-shaped athletes by the famous magazine, NewYork Times!!! I think she deserves such claims and applause from people for she put her effort in weight lifting and did not give up. She not only brought national pride to Korea but also touched many Koreans' heart.

Our Marine Boy, Park Tae Hwan!!

Gold Medals, Atheletic glory, national pride...Just a month ago, There was a Beijing Olympics held in China!
There were many heroes
Some athletics won, and some failed
However, there were no loser in the Olympics for they all prepared years for the worldly event!
I want to celebrate every athletics and this time I want to share our Marine Boy, Park Tae Hwans' glory of winning gold medal at one of the matches!!!!

So, this is the swimming hero, Park Tae Hwan!
He was famous even before the Olympics took place.
He won tens of swimming contests before the Olympics and thus, there were high expectations which would have somehow been a buren for him.
There were Michael Phelps, Grant Hackett from Australia, Janglin from China
who matched with him until the end.
Our marine boy won the gold medal at freestyle swimming 400m. He is the first Korean ever to win medals. Therefore he is so famous and there are many fans of his.

I'm just glad he did a good job, his effort not being worthless, and made Korea proud!

The Iron Age




Just like the first story I have posted, the Iron Age of Korea cannot be explained
without the story of Tangun King!!


So I'll quickly go over to that.


Tangun was the first king of Korea for he established Ancient Joseon.
The history books states that Tangun ruled his empire for 1500 years and then became a mountain wizard and lived for extra 408 years which totals 1908 years!


The reason why he is so famous and loved is that he was the first Korean to establish a nation based on humanitarianism!!!

Humanitarianism means that to make people more comfortable and peaceful and he really achieved such ideal. He ruled his nation greatly and we feel that he is the person we should take as a role model. To make peace and comfort. (At least, that's what I think...)




These swords are a bit different from those of the Bronze Age. They are thinner than the bronze swords. They are called "Saehyung bronze swords" and they work better than the old ones.
And in the Iron Age, there were many decent farming equipments so the cultivation was thriving. The prehistoric men were growing domestic animals as well. And due to the weapons such as above, there were many wars.

The Bronze Age


Welcome to Bronze Age! At this time, people used this round bronze metal as a mirror. But actually the leaders of this time utilized this metal to show their authority. Until the New Stone age, the distribution of food was fair but since Bronze Age, with the weapons made, there were a lot of wars between tribes and then, the winners took a large proportion of the profits so the
hierarchical society took place.


The most important remnants in introducing the Bronze Age, I must say, is the dolmen! In korea there are hundreds of dolmens.
At least three large stones are needed to make the dolmen. The two can be set straight, holding out the largest stone tablet. The ancient people built up this dolmen for the dead leaders. From the Bronze age, a hierarchical society has begun so the leaders of the tribes collected surplus food and currencies and became more authoritative. Thereafter, the prehistoric people built this dolmen to honor their leaders. And the pictures
below shows how the dolmen is made.


The left shows people carrying the stone.
Because they used enormous stones, they rolled the stones by putting logs on the road to make the stones roll easily.
Then, when the prehistoric people had set up the foundation stones, they fill sand around those stones.
Next, they roll the stone lid using the method described before.
Once the stone is up on the foundation stones, people remove dirts and finally the a grand dolmen takes shape!
Those swords are made of bronze and they were found in Northern Korea along with the dolmens.
They are called "Bipahyung bronze sword"
This tool, called "Bandal stone knife" is used to cutting grains and plants. Since the New Stone Age, farming had begun so this tool was really useful.
The two holes I think, would have been used to put two fingers to hold it steady.

TVXQ Comeback!!!





TVXQ, my favorite Korean singers, finally comeback!
TVXQ(it reads Tong Vang Xin Qi in Korean) was famous from the beginning of their singing career and they have the huge fans all over Korea and Asia.
It is obvious they are the real idols in Korea.
Their new song is called "Mirrotic" and I just love them!
There are already 30000 orders of the album even though it's not out yet.
I love TVXQ's looks, their songs and everything about my MacDreamies!!

Now introducing the members

From the first on the left is "Xiah", "Mickey", "Hero", "Max", "U-know"
God, it took me loooong time to remember their names at first!!!
It is this five members and they all has their charms:-)
Try to match the closeup photos with the two pictures above!!

New Stone Age


The potteries above are made during the New Stone Age. The first and second earthenware are called "dutmooni earthenware". It means that there are added feature in the potteries and in this case the added feature are the rope-shape that's attached to the earthenware. The third one is called "bitsalmooni earthenware". It means that the earthenware has lined-pattern on it. Bitsal means the teeth of a comb so the earthenware looks like the teeth of a comb had run through it, making the line pattern.

The picture on left is called "Garakbakki". It is used as a tool to make clothes and nets. There's a hole in the "Garakbakki" where the strings will go in.